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gammainc
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[Incomplete gamma function][incomplete-gamma-function].
Q(x,a) = 1 - P(x,a)
.
In addition, this routine can be used to evaluate the unregularized gamma functions. The range of above functions is [0,1]
, which is not the case for the unregularized versions. The unregularized lower incomplete gamma function is defined as
and the upper unregularized incomplete gamma function is
The relationship between the two functions is Γ(a,x) = γ(a,x) + Γ(a)
.
bash
npm install @stdlib/math-base-special-gammainc
javascript
var gammainc = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-gammainc' );
#### gammainc( x, s[, regularized[, upper ]] )
By default, evaluates the regularized lower [incomplete gamma function][incomplete-gamma-function] for inputs x
and s
. The third and fourth parameters of the function can be used to specify whether instead to evaluate the non-regularized and/or upper incomplete gamma functions, respectively.
javascript
var y = gammainc( 6.0, 2.0 );
// returns ~0.9826
y = gammainc( 1.0, 2.0, true, true );
// returns ~0.7358
y = gammainc( 7.0, 5.0 );
// returns ~0.8270
y = gammainc( 7.0, 5.0, false );
// returns ~19.8482
If provided NaN
as any argument, the function returns NaN
.
javascript
var y = gammainc( NaN, 1.0 );
// returns NaN
y = gammainc( 1.0, NaN );
// returns NaN
If provided a negative x
, the function returns NaN
.
javascript
var y = gammainc( -2.0, 2.0 );
// returns NaN
If provided a nonpositive s
, the function returns NaN
.
javascript
var y = gammainc( 2.0, -1.0 );
// returns NaN
y = gammainc( 2.0, 0.0 );
// returns NaN
javascript
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random-base-randu' );
var gammainc = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-gammainc' );
var i;
var x;
var s;
for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {
x = randu() * 10.0;
s = randu() * 10.0;
console.log( 'x: %d, \t s: %d, \t f(x,s): %d', x.toFixed( 4 ), s.toFixed( 4 ), gammainc( x, s ).toFixed( 4 ) );
}
@stdlib/math-base/special/gamma
][@stdlib/math/base/special/gamma]: gamma function.
- [@stdlib/math-base/special/gamma1pm1
][@stdlib/math/base/special/gamma1pm1]: compute gamma(x+1) - 1.
- [@stdlib/math-base/special/gammaincinv
][@stdlib/math/base/special/gammaincinv]: inverse incomplete gamma function.
- [@stdlib/math-base/special/gammaln
][@stdlib/math/base/special/gammaln]: natural logarithm of the gamma function.