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@stdlib/math-base-special-gamma-lanczos-sum

stdlib-js156.5kApache-2.0 AND BSL-1.00.3.0

Calculate the Lanczos sum for the approximation of the gamma function.

stdlib, stdmath, mathematics, math

readme

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Gamma Lanczos Sum

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Calculate the Lanczos sum for the approximation of the [gamma function][gamma-function].

The [Lanczos approximation][lanczos-approximation] for the [gamma function][gamma-function] can be written in partial fraction form as follows:
Lanczos approximation for gamma function.
where g is an [arbitrary constant][@stdlib/constants/float64/gamma-lanczos-g] and L_g(n) is the Lanczos sum.
## Installation bash npm install @stdlib/math-base-special-gamma-lanczos-sum
## Usage javascript var gammaLanczosSum = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-gamma-lanczos-sum' ); #### gammaLanczosSum( x ) Calculates the Lanczos sum for the approximation of the [gamma function][gamma-function]. javascript var v = gammaLanczosSum( 4.0 ); // returns ~950.366 v = gammaLanczosSum( -1.5 ); // returns ~1373366.245 v = gammaLanczosSum( -0.5 ); // returns ~-699841.735 v = gammaLanczosSum( 0.5 ); // returns ~96074.186 v = gammaLanczosSum( 0.0 ); // returns Infinity v = gammaLanczosSum( NaN ); // returns NaN
## Examples javascript var linspace = require( '@stdlib/array-base-linspace' ); var gammaLanczosSum = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-gamma-lanczos-sum' ); var x = linspace( -10.0, 10.0, 100 ); var i; for ( i = 0; i < x.length; i++ ) { console.log( 'x: %d, f(x): %d', x[ i ], gammaLanczosSum( x[ i ] ) ); }

## C APIs
### Usage c #include "stdlib/math/base/special/gamma_lanczos_sum.h" #### stdlib_base_gamma_lanczos_sum( x ) Calculates the Lanczos sum for the approximation of the [gamma function][gamma-function]. c double out = stdlib_base_gamma_lanczos_sum( 4.0 ); // returns ~950.366 out = stdlib_base_gamma_lanczos_sum( -1.5 ); // returns ~1373366.245 The function accepts the following arguments: - x: [in] double input value. c double stdlib_base_gamma_lanczos_sum( const double x );
### Examples c #include "stdlib/math/base/special/gamma_lanczos_sum.h" #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> int main( void ) { const double x[] = { 4.0, -1.5, -0.5, 0.5 }; double y; int i; for ( i = 0; i < 4; i++ ) { y = stdlib_base_gamma_lanczos_sum( x[ i ] ); printf( "gamma_lanczos_sum(%lf) = %lf\n", x[ i ], y ); } }

* ## See Also - [@stdlib/math-base/special/gamma][@stdlib/math/base/special/gamma]: gamma function. - [@stdlib/math-base/special/gamma-lanczos-sum-expg-scaled][@stdlib/math/base/special/gamma-lanczos-sum-expg-scaled]: calculate a scaled Lanczos sum for the approximation of the gamma function.
* ## Notice This package is part of [stdlib][stdlib], a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more. For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop [stdlib][stdlib], see the main project [repository][stdlib]. #### Community [![Chat][chat-image]][chat-url] --- ## License See [LICENSE][stdlib-license]. ## Copyright Copyright © 2016-2024. The Stdlib [Authors][stdlib-authors].
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